After a meticulous five-year restoration, the Vatican Museums have unveiled the Apollo Belvedere in its original marble splendor. This iconic statue, one of the most famous and important pieces in the papal collection, has inspired countless artists throughout history, including Michelangelo, who modeled Jesus in “The Last Judgment” after the Apollo.
Historical Significance of the Apollo Belvedere
The Apollo Belvedere, dating back to the second century AD, is a masterpiece that once led the way for Renaissance art. However, over the centuries, the statue has endured considerable damage, particularly to its knees and ankles. Its journey to the Vatican in the 16th century, at the request of Pope Julius II, highlights its enduring importance in art and culture. The restoration has allowed this masterpiece to reclaim its place as a symbol of artistic influence and heritage.
Monsignor Terence Hogan, Coordinator of the Patrons Office, remarked on the significance of the statue's restoration: “It gives us an insight into arts. It gives us an insight into culture, faith, and history. We are the oldest museum in the world, and now people from all around the world can appreciate the faith, art, history, and culture of many centuries. They study it and can teach others about the past, the present, and the future.”
Rediscovering Apollo's Lost Details
In a remarkable discovery, the mold used to create the Apollo Belvedere was found in the 1950s in northern Naples, among fragments of plaster casts. This mold included the left hand of the Apollo Belvedere, which had been lost over time. Claudia Valeri, Curator of the Greek and Roman Antiquities Department, emphasized the importance of this find, noting that the bronze original from which the Apollo was derived had been verified through these plaster fragments.
One surprising detail revealed during the restoration is that the statue’s white marble once featured golden hair, adding a touch of opulence to its already awe-inspiring presence.
Advanced Technology Ensures a Lasting Legacy
Thanks to innovative restoration techniques, the Apollo Belvedere can now be admired in all its former glory. This painstaking effort ensures that the statue will remain a focal point for millions of visitors to the Vatican Museums for generations to come, preserving its influence on art, history, and culture.
The restoration of this marble marvel serves as a testament to the Vatican’s ongoing dedication to preserving the world's most treasured pieces of history.
Adapted by Jacob Stein
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Anhelina Martsisheuskaya is a student at Sapienza University of Rome and an intern at EWTN's Vatican Bureau. She is originally from Belarus and has been working in the field of Catholic journalism in her native country for the past 10 years, mainly writing articles for paper publications.